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Imanuel's JI 1 – A new just tuning

Description

These "just" scales are based on equal temperament. All intervals are aimed to be within a schisma (32805/32768, ~1.95 cents) of the approximated interval from equal temperament.

I wrote a program that evaluates fractional approximations to the intervals by repeatedly incrementing the numerator of the fraction. The denominator is increased accordingly. These approximations are assigned a "distance" (or, inverse score) by dividing the larger of the two intervals (either the approximated equal temperament interval, or the approximation itself) by the smaller one. The program for a specific interval will stop when a sufficiently good approximation is found (I chose a distance below a schisma to be "sufficiently good").

One other factor however is also introduced, which often times makes these distances larger than that schisma in the end: the interval encompassing both the harmonics and the subharmonics (the product of the numerator and denominator) should be smaller than 8 octaves (2^8 = 256).

For getting the prime-limit scales, I could simply skip the approximations where either the numerator or the denominator had prime factors above the designated value. For example a 19-limit by definition has no prime factors above 19 in the numerator or denominator.

Try it now / Get Scala file

Scala file (.scl) Try it online

Scala file contents

! Imanuel's JI 1.scl
!
A new just tuning, more info at http://imanuelhab.mooo.com/new-just-tuning-imanuel
 12
!
 17/16
 9/8
 19/16
 29/23
 4/3
 17/12
 3/2
 19/12
 37/22
 16/9
 17/9
 2/1

Prime factors and frequencies

Frequencies (Hz)

D♭ E♭ G♭ A♭ B♭
C C♯ D D♯ E F F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C
261.6 278 294.3 310.7 329.9 348.8 370.6 392.4 414.2 440 465.1 494.2 523.3

Logarithmic frequency values (cents)

D♭ E♭ G♭ A♭ B♭
C C♯ D D♯ E F F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C
0 105 203.9 297.5 401.3 498 603 702 795.6 900 996.1 1101 1200
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200
0 5 3.9 -2.5 1.3 -2 3 2 -4.4 0 -3.9 1 0

Numerators

D♭ E♭ G♭ A♭ B♭
C C♯ D D♯ E F F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C
1 17 9 19 29 4 17 3 19 37 16 17 2
17 3 19 29 2 17 3 19 37 2 17 2
3 2 2
2
2

Denominators

D♭ E♭ G♭ A♭ B♭
C C♯ D D♯ E F F♯ G G♯ A A♯ B C
1 16 8 16 23 3 12 2 12 22 9 9 1
2 2 2 23 3 3 2 3 11 3 3
2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3
2 2 2 2 2
2 2

Intervals

1 17 9 19 29 4 17 3 19 37 16 17 2
1 16 8 16 23 3 12 2 12 22 9 9 1
3 304 296 256 391 6 408 36 456 1276 72 306 6
2 204 198 171 261 4 272 24 304 851 48 204 4
1 4 2 1 1 2 136 12 152 1 24 102 2
3 76 148 256 391 3 3 3 3 1276 3 3 3
2 51 99 171 261 2 2 2 2 851 2 2 2
3 76 148 256 391 3 3 3 3 1276 3 3 3
2 51 99 171 261 2 2 2 2 851 2 2 2
29 64 136 48 437 111 192 34 24 748 162 342 58
23 51 108 38 348 88 153 27 19 592 128 272 46
1 1 4 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 2 2 2
29 64 34 24 437 111 64 34 24 187 81 171 29
23 51 27 19 348 88 51 27 19 148 64 136 23
29 64 34 24 437 111 64 34 24 187 81 171 29
23 51 27 19 348 88 51 27 19 148 64 136 23
17 144 152 464 92 51 36 38 444 352 153 18 34
16 136 144 437 87 48 34 36 418 333 144 17 32
1 8 8 1 1 3 2 2 2 1 9 1 2
17 18 19 464 92 17 18 19 222 352 17 18 17
16 17 18 437 87 16 17 18 209 333 16 17 16
17 18 19 464 92 17 18 19 222 352 17 18 17
16 17 18 437 87 16 17 18 209 333 16 17 16

Shift intervals in table


Numerators (circle of fifths)

G♭ D♭ A♭ E♭ B♭
C G D A E B F♯ C♯ G♯ D♯ A♯ F C
1 3 9 37 116 68 34 17 76 38 512 256 128
3 3 37 29 17 17 17 19 19 2 2 2
3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2
2 2 2
2 2 2
2 2 2
2 2
2

Denominators (circle of fifths)

G♭ D♭ A♭ E♭ B♭
C G D A E B F♯ C♯ G♯ D♯ A♯ F C
1 2 4 11 23 9 3 1 3 1 9 3 1
2 2 11 23 3 3 3 3 3
2 3 3

Intervals

1 3 9 37 116 68 34 17 76 38 512 256 128
1 2 4 11 23 9 3 1 3 1 9 3 1
3 18 148 1276 1564 306 51 76 114 512 2304 384 384
2 12 99 851 1044 204 34 51 76 342 1536 256 256
1 6 1 1 4 102 17 1 38 2 768 128 128
3 3 148 1276 391 3 3 76 3 256 3 3 3
2 2 99 851 261 2 2 51 2 171 2 2 2
3 3 148 1276 391 3 3 76 3 256 3 3 3
2 2 99 851 261 2 2 51 2 171 2 2 2

Shift intervals in table by fifths


Numerators (circle of fourths)

B♭ E♭ A♭ D♭ G♭
C F A♯ D♯ G♯ C♯ F♯ B E A D G C
1 4 16 19 19 17 17 68 232 148 18 24 32
2 2 19 19 17 17 17 29 37 3 3 2
2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2
2

Denominators (circle of fourths)

B♭ E♭ A♭ D♭ G♭
C F A♯ D♯ G♯ C♯ F♯ B E A D G C
1 3 9 8 6 4 3 9 23 11 1 1 1
3 3 2 3 2 3 3 23 11
3 2 2 2 3
2

Intervals

1 4 16 19 19 17 17 68 232 148 18 24 32
1 3 9 8 6 4 3 9 23 11 1 1 1
4 48 171 152 102 68 204 2088 3404 198 24 32 128
3 36 128 114 76 51 153 1564 2552 148 18 24 96
1 12 1 38 2 17 51 4 4 2 6 8 32
4 4 171 4 51 4 4 522 851 99 4 4 4
3 3 128 3 38 3 3 391 638 74 3 3 3
4 4 171 4 51 4 4 522 851 99 4 4 4
3 3 128 3 38 3 3 391 638 74 3 3 3

Shift intervals in table by fourths



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