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Imanuel's 31-tone JI 1 – A new just tuning

Description

These "just" scales are based on equal temperament. All intervals are aimed to be within a schisma (32805/32768, ~1.95 cents) of the approximated interval from equal temperament.

I wrote a program that evaluates fractional approximations to the intervals by repeatedly incrementing the numerator of the fraction. The denominator is increased accordingly. These approximations are assigned a "distance" (or, inverse score) by dividing the larger of the two intervals (either the approximated equal temperament interval, or the approximation itself) by the smaller one. The program for a specific interval will stop when a sufficiently good approximation is found (I chose a distance below a schisma to be "sufficiently good").

One other factor however is also introduced, which often times makes these distances larger than that schisma in the end: the interval encompassing both the harmonics and the subharmonics (the product of the numerator and denominator) should be smaller than 8 octaves (2^8 = 256).

For getting the prime-limit scales, I could simply skip the approximations where either the numerator or the denominator had prime factors above the designated value. For example a 19-limit by definition has no prime factors above 19 in the numerator or denominator.

Try it now / Get Scala file

Scala file (.scl) Try it online

Scala file contents

! Imanuel's 31-tone JI 1.scl
!
A new just tuning, more info at http://imanuelhab.mooo.com/new-31-tone-just-tuning-imanuel
 31
!
 38/37
 21/20
 15/14
 12/11
 19/17
 8/7
 7/6
 6/5
 11/9
 5/4
 14/11
 17/13
 4/3
 15/11
 7/5
 10/7
 19/13
 3/2
 23/15
 11/7
 8/5
 18/11
 5/3
 12/7
 7/4
 25/14
 11/6
 15/8
 21/11
 37/19
 2/1

Prime factors and frequencies

Frequencies (Hz)

D♭ D♭ E♭ E♭ E♭ G♭ G♭ A♭ A♭ B♭ B♭ B♭
C C C♯ C♯ D D D D♯ D♯ D♯ E E F F F F♯ F♯ G G G G♯ G♯ A A A A♯ A♯ A♯ B B C C
261.6 268.7 274.7 280.3 285.4 292.4 299 305.2 314 319.8 327 333 342.1 348.8 356.8 366.3 373.8 382.4 392.4 401.2 411.1 418.6 428.1 436 448.5 457.8 467.2 479.6 490.5 499.5 509.5 523.3

Logarithmic frequency values (cents)

D♭ D♭ E♭ E♭ E♭ G♭ G♭ A♭ A♭ B♭ B♭ B♭
C C C♯ C♯ D D D D♯ D♯ D♯ E E F F F F♯ F♯ G G G G♯ G♯ A A A A♯ A♯ A♯ B B C C
0 119.3 218.2 308.6 389.1 497.4 597.2 689.4 815.4 897.5 998 1078.6 1199.8 1286.6 1387.1 1504.8 1595.2 1697.2 1813.4 1911.7 2021.4 2102 2202.5 2284.6 2410.6 2502.8 2593.2 2710.9 2811.4 2891.9 2980.7 3100
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 2400 2500 2600 2700 2800 2900 3000 3100
0 19.3 18.2 8.6 -10.9 -2.6 -2.8 -10.6 15.4 -2.5 -2 -21.4 -0.2 -13.4 -12.9 4.8 -4.8 -2.8 13.4 11.7 21.4 2 2.5 -15.4 10.6 2.8 -6.8 10.9 11.4 -8.1 -19.3 0

Logarithmic frequency values (cents, for 12-ET with octave equivalence)

D♭ D♭ E♭ E♭ E♭ G♭ G♭ A♭ A♭ B♭ B♭ B♭
C C C♯ C♯ D D D D♯ D♯ D♯ E E F F F F♯ F♯ G G G G♯ G♯ A A A A♯ A♯ A♯ B B C C
0 46.2 84.5 119.4 150.6 192.6 231.2 266.9 315.6 347.4 386.3 417.5 464.4 498 537 582.5 617.5 657 702 740 782.5 813.7 852.6 884.4 933.1 968.8 1003.8 1049.4 1088.3 1119.5 1153.8 1200
0 0 100 100 200 200 200 300 300 300 400 400 500 500 500 600 600 700 700 700 800 800 900 900 900 1000 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 1200
0 46.2 -15.5 19.4 -49.4 -7.4 31.2 -33.1 15.6 47.4 -13.7 17.5 -35.6 -2 37 -17.5 17.5 -43 2 40 -17.5 13.7 -47.4 -15.6 33.1 -31.2 3.8 49.4 -11.7 19.5 -46.2 0
C C C♯ C♯ D D D D♯ D♯ D♯ E E F F F F♯ F♯ G G G G♯ G♯ A A A A♯ A♯ A♯ B B C C
D♭ D♭ E♭ E♭ E♭ G♭ G♭ A♭ A♭ B♭ B♭ B♭

Numerators

D♭ D♭ E♭ E♭ E♭ G♭ G♭ A♭ A♭ B♭ B♭ B♭
C C C♯ C♯ D D D D♯ D♯ D♯ E E F F F F♯ F♯ G G G G♯ G♯ A A A A♯ A♯ A♯ B B C C
1 38 21 15 12 19 8 7 6 11 5 14 17 4 15 7 10 19 3 23 11 8 18 5 12 7 25 11 15 21 37 2
19 7 5 3 19 2 7 3 11 5 7 17 2 5 7 5 19 3 23 11 2 3 5 3 7 5 11 5 7 37 2
2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 5 3 3
2 2 2 2 2

Denominators

D♭ D♭ E♭ E♭ E♭ G♭ G♭ A♭ A♭ B♭ B♭ B♭
C C C♯ C♯ D D D D♯ D♯ D♯ E E F F F F♯ F♯ G G G G♯ G♯ A A A A♯ A♯ A♯ B B C C
1 37 20 14 11 17 7 6 5 9 4 11 13 3 11 5 7 13 2 15 7 5 11 3 7 4 14 6 8 11 19 1
37 5 7 11 17 7 3 5 3 2 11 13 3 11 5 7 13 2 5 7 5 11 3 7 2 7 3 2 11 19
2 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 2
2 2

Intervals

1 38 21 15 12 19 8 7 6 11 5 14 17 4 15 7 10 19 3 23 11 8 18 5 12 7 25 11 15 21 37 2
1 37 20 14 11 17 7 6 5 9 4 11 13 3 11 5 7 13 2 15 7 5 11 3 7 4 14 6 8 11 19 1
3 851 220 112 198 85 84 42 125 99 60 231 481 6 836 210 210 312 76 240 98 60 242 30 196 136 112 180 112 220 722 6
2 570 147 75 132 57 56 28 84 66 40 154 323 4 555 140 140 209 51 161 66 40 162 20 132 91 75 121 75 147 481 4
1 1 1 1 66 1 28 14 1 33 20 77 1 2 1 70 70 1 1 1 2 20 2 10 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 2
3 851 220 112 3 85 3 3 125 3 3 3 481 3 836 3 3 312 76 240 49 3 121 3 49 136 112 180 112 220 722 3
2 570 147 75 2 57 2 2 84 2 2 2 323 2 555 2 2 209 51 161 33 2 81 2 33 91 75 121 75 147 481 2
3 851 220 112 3 85 3 3 125 3 3 3 481 3 836 3 3 312 76 240 49 3 121 3 49 136 112 180 112 220 722 3
2 570 147 75 2 57 2 2 84 2 2 2 323 2 555 2 2 209 51 161 33 2 81 2 33 91 75 121 75 147 481 2
5 518 340 56 165 119 70 114 15 207 44 88 234 15 132 35 175 143 30 315 259 10 836 126 210 96 532 96 112 132 418 10
4 418 273 45 132 95 56 91 12 165 35 70 187 12 105 28 140 114 24 253 209 8 666 100 168 77 425 77 90 105 333 8
1 2 1 1 33 1 14 1 3 3 1 2 1 3 3 7 35 1 6 1 1 2 2 2 42 1 1 1 2 3 1 2
5 259 340 56 5 119 5 114 5 69 44 44 234 5 44 5 5 143 5 315 259 5 418 63 5 96 532 96 56 44 418 5
4 209 273 45 4 95 4 91 4 55 35 35 187 4 35 4 4 114 4 253 209 4 333 50 4 77 425 77 45 35 333 4
5 259 340 56 5 119 5 114 5 69 44 44 234 5 44 5 5 143 5 315 259 5 418 63 5 96 532 96 56 44 418 5
4 209 273 45 4 95 4 91 4 55 35 35 187 4 35 4 4 114 4 253 209 4 333 50 4 77 425 77 45 35 333 4
38 777 300 168 209 136 49 36 55 45 56 187 52 45 77 50 133 39 46 165 56 90 55 36 49 100 154 90 168 407 38 76
37 760 294 165 204 133 48 35 54 44 55 182 51 44 75 49 130 38 45 161 55 88 54 35 48 98 150 88 165 399 37 74
1 1 6 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 1 1 2
38 777 50 56 209 136 49 36 55 45 56 187 52 45 77 50 133 39 46 165 56 45 55 36 49 50 77 45 56 407 38 38
37 760 49 55 204 133 48 35 54 44 55 182 51 44 75 49 130 38 45 161 55 44 54 35 48 49 75 44 55 399 37 37
38 777 50 56 209 136 49 36 55 45 56 187 52 45 77 50 133 39 46 165 56 45 55 36 49 50 77 45 56 407 38 38
37 760 49 55 204 133 48 35 54 44 55 182 51 44 75 49 130 38 45 161 55 44 54 35 48 49 75 44 55 399 37 37

Shift intervals in table


Numerators (circle of fifths)

G♭ D♭ A♭ E♭ B♭ E♭ B♭ G♭ D♭ A♭ E♭ B♭
C G D A E B F♯ C♯ G♯ D♯ A♯ F C G D A D♯ A♯ F C G D A E B F♯ C♯ G♯ D♯ A♯ F C
1 3 38 10 5 15 56 84 176 112 56 1088 2368 2432 3072 4608 5632 2816 15360 77824 47104 32768 49152 114688 172032 163840 245760 262144 393216 819200 524288 262144
3 19 5 5 5 7 7 11 7 7 17 37 19 3 3 11 11 5 19 23 2 3 7 7 5 5 2 3 5 2 2
2 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 5 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2
2

Denominators (circle of fifths)

G♭ D♭ A♭ E♭ B♭ E♭ B♭ G♭ D♭ A♭ E♭ B♭
C G D A E B F♯ C♯ G♯ D♯ A♯ F C G D A D♯ A♯ F C G D A E B F♯ C♯ G♯ D♯ A♯ F C
1 2 17 3 1 2 5 5 7 3 1 13 19 13 11 11 9 3 11 37 15 7 7 11 11 7 7 5 5 7 3 1
2 17 3 2 5 5 7 3 13 19 13 11 11 3 3 11 37 5 7 7 11 11 7 7 5 5 7 3
3 3

Intervals

1 3 38 10 5 15 56 84 176 112 56 1088 2368 2432 3072 4608 5632 2816 15360 77824 47104 32768 49152 114688 172032 163840 245760 262144 393216 819200 524288 262144
1 2 17 3 1 2 5 5 7 3 1 13 19 13 11 11 9 3 11 37 15 7 7 11 11 7 7 5 5 7 3 1
3 76 170 15 15 112 420 880 784 168 1088 30784 46208 39936 50688 61952 25344 46080 856064 1742848 491520 344064 802816 1892352 1802240 1720320 1835008 1966080 4096000 3670016 786432 786432
2 51 114 10 10 75 280 588 528 112 728 20672 30784 26752 33792 41472 16896 30976 568320 1167360 329728 229376 540672 1261568 1204224 1146880 1228800 1310720 2752512 2457600 524288 524288
1 1 2 5 5 1 140 4 16 56 8 64 64 128 16896 512 8448 256 1024 2048 2048 114688 16384 630784 8192 573440 16384 655360 32768 32768 262144 262144
3 76 85 3 3 112 3 220 49 3 136 481 722 312 3 121 3 180 836 851 240 3 49 3 220 3 112 3 125 112 3 3
2 51 57 2 2 75 2 147 33 2 91 323 481 209 2 81 2 121 555 570 161 2 33 2 147 2 75 2 84 75 2 2
3 76 85 3 3 112 3 220 49 3 136 481 722 312 3 121 3 180 836 851 240 3 49 3 220 3 112 3 125 112 3 3
2 51 57 2 2 75 2 147 33 2 91 323 481 209 2 81 2 121 555 570 161 2 33 2 147 2 75 2 84 75 2 2

Shift intervals in table by fifths


Numerators (circle of fourths)

B♭ E♭ A♭ D♭ G♭ B♭ E♭ B♭ E♭ A♭ D♭ G♭
C F A♯ D♯ G♯ C♯ F♯ B E A D G C F A♯ D♯ A D G C F A♯ D♯ G♯ C♯ F♯ B E A D G C
1 4 25 12 16 30 40 84 112 96 128 368 1216 480 176 704 1152 1536 2432 4736 4352 448 1792 5632 5376 7168 1920 2560 10240 77824 6144 8192
2 5 3 2 5 5 7 7 3 2 23 19 5 11 11 3 3 19 37 17 7 7 11 7 7 5 5 5 19 3 2
2 5 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2
2 2

Denominators (circle of fourths)

B♭ E♭ A♭ D♭ G♭ B♭ E♭ B♭ E♭ A♭ D♭ G♭
C F A♯ D♯ G♯ C♯ F♯ B E A D G C F A♯ D♯ A D G C F A♯ D♯ G♯ C♯ F♯ B E A D G C
1 3 14 5 5 7 7 11 11 7 7 15 37 11 3 9 11 11 13 19 13 1 3 7 5 5 1 1 3 17 1 1
3 7 5 5 7 7 11 11 7 7 5 37 11 3 3 11 11 13 19 13 3 7 5 5 3 17
2 3 3

Intervals

1 4 25 12 16 30 40 84 112 96 128 368 1216 480 176 704 1152 1536 2432 4736 4352 448 1792 5632 5376 7168 1920 2560 10240 77824 6144 8192
1 3 14 5 5 7 7 11 11 7 7 15 37 11 3 9 11 11 13 19 13 1 3 7 5 5 1 1 3 17 1 1
4 75 168 80 150 280 588 1232 1056 896 2576 18240 17760 1936 2112 10368 16896 26752 61568 82688 5824 1792 16896 37632 35840 9600 2560 10240 233472 104448 8192 32768
3 56 125 60 112 210 440 924 784 672 1920 13616 13376 1440 1584 7744 12672 19968 46208 61568 4352 1344 12544 28160 26880 7168 1920 7680 174080 77824 6144 24576
1 1 1 20 2 70 4 308 16 224 16 16 32 16 528 64 4224 128 128 128 64 448 256 256 8960 128 640 2560 2048 2048 2048 8192
4 75 168 4 75 4 147 4 66 4 161 1140 555 121 4 162 4 209 481 646 91 4 66 147 4 75 4 4 114 51 4 4
3 56 125 3 56 3 110 3 49 3 120 851 418 90 3 121 3 156 361 481 68 3 49 110 3 56 3 3 85 38 3 3
4 75 168 4 75 4 147 4 66 4 161 1140 555 121 4 162 4 209 481 646 91 4 66 147 4 75 4 4 114 51 4 4
3 56 125 3 56 3 110 3 49 3 120 851 418 90 3 121 3 156 361 481 68 3 49 110 3 56 3 3 85 38 3 3

Shift intervals in table by fourths



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